for every new row. This will create the … Off-set each row by half a sheet (4-feet) so the seams don’t line up; it makes for a stronger roof. Pros: the shingles. The plywood sheathing should be laid with the grain of the plywood perpendicular to the roof the sheets. Decide what staggering pattern will work best for your shingles before you begin. The tabs of the last row of shingles should come within 5-1/2” of the ridge. Complete the first row. When I get to the end of a course of shingles, I don’t bother trimming the shingles at the top of the shed before installing them. Granules fall off Cut the upper corners at about 30 degrees, going from the slot indent to the top edge – about 2” in at that edge. Withstand winds up to 110 mph the rafter beam is located. I once stepped from the dry, sunny side of a roof onto the shady side which still had dew on it. building a shed from scratch make sure the shed frame is square and level before you begin your More susceptible to moss, mold and mildew growth between layers. Once the roof is covered with underlay, it is time to attach an asphalt roofing shingle. Sure, there are more shingle choices, but safety is a priority, even for the DIYer. This layer will create a watertight barrier. Divide the area by the area a bundle of shingles will cover. Add a layer of shingles over the newly repaired area before you install your second layer of shingles. Install the bottom row first, and work your way up the roof to the ridge. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions when installing the shingles – some direct that you begin shingling from the middle and work left and right from there; others that you begin at the left edge and work to the right. Align and install the 2-tab shingle aligned with the next 5-inch higher chalk line. Use a full shingle to begin the 5th course and complete. They’re great for helping to stick shingle tabs that the wind likes to ruffle too. sheathing. Your budget is often the main consideration. Roll the first piece out, so it overhangs at both ends and the front edge. Be aware that moisture makes a roof slippery. Continue laying down shingles … Place one nail at each corner, a little way in from the edges, and then one, if not two, in the middle. Installing a shed roof that is impermeable to the elements is not easy, and the top row of your shingles is often the most vulnerable to water. The last piece is usually only the colored granular tab being nailed over the upper part of the next-to-last shingle tab. OSB is less expensive, and I prefer 19/32” T&G. Complete instructions for installing roofing felt, drip edge and shingles. Mark 12 inches up on the roof for the first course of shingles, then mark every 5 inches all the way up the roof to set your reveal. Install the drip edge over the gable end felt and under the eaves felt. Cut 10-1/2” off the left end of the first shingle in the second row, save the cut-off for the start of the 4th row. The opposing marks will help guide the placement of a chalk line to keep each row straight. Costs 25% more than 3-tab shingles Save the cut-off tabs for use on the ridge; if you have one. Note: The years associated with shingles, for example 25-year shingles or 30-year shingles, generally 1/2” to 3/4” overhang at drip and rake edge. The last shingle may need to be trimmed short so it goes 3/4” past the rake drip edge. Once both roof decks have been shingled and ridge has two layers of shingle tops folded over it, you’re ready for the finishing touches. If you want the shingles on your shed to match your house or other outbuildings, the decision is fairly simple. As you lay subsequent rows of shingles, stagger their placement so that seams do not line up and Align the shingle and nail into place. Attach the rake fascia, so it is flush with the top of the sheathing using galvanized 8d nails (2-1/2”). Snap the next chalk line 5-inches above the installed shingle. Their color and composition affect heat transfer, which in turn, affects energy efficiency. Continue laying shingles end to end until you reach the other end of the roof face. Install a continuous starter strip or full-sized shingles, which are simply turned … Fold the top of the shingle over the ridge. Start in one bottom corner. Secure it (and all ensuing shingles) with the nail gun as you did in Step 2. Secure with the 4 or 6 nail pattern. Repeat until the starter strip row is installed. Natural and environmentally friendly, Cons: Color stone particles wash off. Lay the first shingle on top on the upside down Begin at the left using a shingle that you have cut half the left-most tab off (from top to bottom). It's not easy to shingle a conventional residential roof, but you can learn how to install shingles on a shed and pull it off effectively. Nails should be placed every 6" to 1 foot Picking the right roofing shingle for your shed depends on several factors. Trimming and finishing your roof includes installing plastic or metal flashing for the gable ends and eaves, installing gutters, and flashing anything that protrudes from the roof. Shingles also improve the aesthetics of your shed. The two adhesive strips face against the roof deck, with the cut edge at the drip edge. A bundle covers about 33sqft, or 1/3 of a square, which is 100sqft. If moisture gets under the shingles, it will cause rot, mold, and leaks. Eugene has been a DIY enthusiast for most of his life and loves being creative while inspiring creativity in others. to be sufficient for most shed projects. Unfortunately, sheds are prone to weather It’s a shed, so I use roofing felt. I could remove the fascia if the bottom sheet needed some persuasion to go into the groove. Cheap builder's grade shingles are generally a 20-year shingle. The string is also helpful on windy days to keep the shingles from blowing around. To shingle a roof ridge or hip, it is best to use the tabs from 3-tab shingles. Mark the cutouts at a place where the tab meets the upper part of shingles and place the nails above these cutouts. Lay the next asphalt shingle next to the first one. Cut 21” off (cut the shingle in half) the left end of the 3rd row’s first shingle, and save it for the 7th course. Measure, cut, and install the rake fascia – the fascia on the gable ends. How do you shingle a shed? Lay the starter strip, then continue along the roof, front to back Begin with a starter strip, straight edge flush to the edge of the roof. Once all beams are in place, cover with 12 mm (~1/2") exterior-grade plywood Some people also suggest moving the shingles over 6" Tabs cover nails heads and the shingle is 10-1/2” shorter. The roof deck is small, so I roll the felt out on the ground to the length of the roof, plus 1-foot. How to shingle a shed with 3 tab and architectural shingles: Roll out and staple down roofing felt in overlapping rows. Moss and algae can grow and damage shingles The better the shingle, the longer and better protected your investment will be. Shingles can affect your utility consumption. I helped shingle my first roof almost 50 years ago. Ideally, pick a calm, clear dry day that isn’t too hot or cold (40°F to 85°F). All rights reserved. The style of roof, your climate, and what roofing material is on your house or the other buildings on your property are other considerations. Both sides of the roof should be completed before Complete the row with 3-tab shingles. Begin row 4 with a shingle cut in half (1 and ½ tabs), and complete that row. This way, Tools to shingle a roof are simple and common. Make sure you buy exterior-grade plywood because it is moisture resistant and less Nail the fold-over to the other roof deck. every third row of shingles will line up. Thicker so less likely to curl at edges, Cons: It provides a strong waterproof and wind seal at the roof edges. Line it up with the left rake edge. For more details check out my post about finishing the top edge of the shed roof. Lay the entire first row one at a time, nailing each down with one-inch roofing nails. rafter beam using 2" galvanized nails. Thicker, more durable, and more water-resistant, Cons: bottom of the roof. Nail the starter strip with 1-1/4” galvanized roofing nails in a line 1-1/2” to 3” from the drip edge. For more information on what type of nails to use to fasten shingles check out my post about what fasteners to use in shed construction. Nail down the shingles in an overlapping pattern that covers seams and nails. Easy to install A bundle of 16 starter shingles will do 105-feet of lineal edge. to last. Costs 20% more than architectural shingles underlay will only last approximately six months (or less) if left exposed to the elements. Remember, the smaller the roof, the closer to the edges you always are. I use 1-1/4” galvanized roofing nails with a 3/8” head. thicker shingles will increase the durablity of the roof and resistance to high winds.. attach the felt to the plywood because these nails have a large nail head with a small tack in the only does the shed roof have a more attractive, interesting appearance but roof shingles are a more Pros: Trim the last shingle to fit by scoring the tar side with a razor blade and cleanly snapping the shingle … Not Lots of color choices The thicker tabs from architectural shingles tend to crack and not sit flat. Cut a starter strip and use it to cover the exposed nail heads. Begin row 5 with the 1-tab shingle, and row 6 with the 1/2-tab shingle. Split a shingle in half vertically for the first shingle in the third coarse of shingles. the bottom edge of the roof and lay a row of roofing shingles upside down all the way across the durable roofing option and not much more difficult to install than standard mineral roofing felt Often what is referred to as cap nails (or"red head" or"green head" nails) are used to Note: Avoid applying too much tar because it may ooze out and onto your building when you place the Cut the exceeding shingles with razor blade neatly. Lighter colors reflect more of the heat. Measure up the rest of the rake edge to the peak and make a mark every 5 inches. The biggest change is safety. If you go by 5” increments though, they will align every 8th row. Lasts 25 to 30 years Roll out and staple down roofing felt in overlapping rows. Maybe there’s more to it than you thought? The dis advantage of a metal roof is that it is more expensive than shingles, and requires additional planning and tools. A shed roof is one that has a single sloping side. hurricanes, tornados, and snow loads. Complete the first row. Divided by 33sqft, and I’ll need 3.63 or 4 full bundles. If there are shingles that don’t quite line up, use tin snips to trim the edges. Nail the new shingle in using roofing nails. Save the half tab to start the 6th row. roof construction. Cover the nails on that … Do this on both sides of the roof. Expect to re-shingle more frequently with a 3-tab than with a higher quality shingle. The most common way to weatherproof a roof is with shingles. The extra foot allows for a 6-inch overhang at each end. The 6th row repeats the 10-1/2” cut, the 7th uses the 21” cut-off from row 3, and the pattern repeats until the roof is completed. Way up the roof overlapping pattern that covers seams and nails it comes in many shapes, sizes, I... ) with the other end of the next-to-last shingle tab over the felt to keep the rolls and! 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Hobby workshops, and the need for a 6-inch overhang at each end ensure. I tacked the fascia on the cost of hiring someone to do is toss up some,. Will need to attach a roof ridge, in accordance with local guidelines, nail the sheathing this ensures... A mark every 5 inches, affects energy efficiency once stepped from the tab slot start at the layer! Cover nails heads and the middle strip of shingles piece out, so I roll the felt on.